Your minimum pension payment, or minimum drawdown rate, is an amount set by the government that needs to be paid out of your account-based pension, or other super income streams, each financial year. The minimum pension drawdown rate is determined by your age and increases as you get older.
Minimum pension payments are worked out at the start of your pension, and then again on July 1 each year based on your age and account balance. The minimum drawdown rate for each age group is shown in the table below.
Under 65
4%
65 – 74
5%
75 – 79
6%
80 – 84
7%
85 – 89
9%
90 – 94
11%
95+
14%
Note: The table above shows the standard minimum percentages for each financial year. Age is measured on the commencement day of the pension and every following 1 July.
Minimum pension payments in the first year of an account-based pension will depend on how much time is left in the financial year.
They’re calculated as the amount you started your pensions with multiplied by the age-based percentage (from the table above) multiplied by the proportion of days left in the financial year, rounded to the nearest ten dollars.
Calculation: $200,000 x 5% (age-based percentage) x 91/365 (proportion of days left in the financial year) = $2,490 (rounded to the closest ten dollars).
This means Grace must receive total pension payments of at least $2,490 before the end of the year. However, Grace can choose to receive more than this if she wants.
If Grace had started her pension in June, she could choose to take no pension payments in that month.
Pension payments in each full financial year of an account-based pension are calculated as the 1 July account balance multiplied by the age-based percentage (from table above), rounded to the nearest ten dollars.
On 1 July, John (age 75) has an account-based pension with a balance of $300,000.
John’s minimum age-based percentage from the table above is 6%.
Calculation: $300,000 (1 July account balance) x 6% (age-based percentage) = $18,000
There is no maximum placed on pension payments from an account-based pension. You’re only limited by your account balance.
For other super-income pensions, there's a maximum pension payment limit of 10% each financial year. These are known as pre-retirement pensions, or transition to retirement (TTR) pensions.
However, if you're receiving a transition to retirement pension a maximum payment limit of 10% each financial year applies. This will change when you turn 65, or you have met another condition of release, like turning 60 and retiring.
Yes, you can take out amounts larger than the minimum pension payment.
Account-based pensions give you the flexibility to decide how often you’re paid, and how much you’d like to receive (subject to receiving the minimum pension payment). You’re only limited by the total amount of super in your account.
In addition to your regular payments, you can take any extra amounts as a lump sum or increase your regular payment amount.
Yes, FirstChoice Wholesale Pension is designed for members who are approaching retirement and wish to convert their super benefits into a flexible and tax-effective regular income stream.
Extra pension payments and lump sum withdrawals have different impacts on tax and social security. So, if you receive an extra payment outside of your regular payments, you’ll need to tell us if you want this treated as a pension payment or a lump sum withdrawal.
There is no fixed rule on which is best. This decision should be based on your personal goals and financial situation.
Here are some of the key differences:
Counts toward your minimum pension payment amount
Does not count towards your minimum pension payment amount
If you are under 60, the taxable component is taxed at your marginal tax rate (less any applicable tax offsets). This may be between 0% and 47%, depending on your circumstances.
If you are under age 60, the taxable component may be taxed at 0% - 22%, depending on your age, and the withdrawal amount.
If you are 60 or over, the pension payment is tax-free.
If you are 60 or over, the withdrawal is tax-free.
Pension payments do not reduce your transfer balance amount.
Lump sum withdrawals reduce your transfer balance amount.
Social security income test
For account-based pensions that are grandfathered (commenced before 1 January 2015), extra pension payments will be treated as income in the financial year the payment is made.
Social security income test
For account-based pensions that are grandfathered (commenced before 1 January 2015), lump sum withdrawals will permanently reduce the income stream’s Centrelink deductible amount.
If you’re still not sure which direction to take with your retirement wealth, or how the minimum pension payment rate might affect you, you can speak with your financial adviser or use our find an adviser service to locate one near you.
They’ll review your personal situation and help you find the solution which best suits your life-stage, financial goals, and risk tolerance.
Learn how they work, how you can start one, and the benefits of setting one up.
Our dedicated team of retirement specialists can provide general advice and help with a range of topics related to your retirement.
Navigate the Age Pension process with ease with Retirement Essentials’ free Age Pension Eligibility Calculator.
Get in touch with us online or call us
8:30am to 6pm AEST Monday to Friday.
Use our tool to find professional financial advice,
local to you.
Track your balance and see your
transactions history from anywhere.
Avanteos Investments Limited ABN 20 096 259 979, AFSL 245531 (AIL) is the trustee of the Colonial First State FirstChoice Superannuation Trust ABN 26 458 298 557 and issuer of FirstChoice range of super and pension products. Colonial First State Investments Limited ABN 98 002 348 352, AFSL 232468 (CFSIL) is the responsible entity and issuer of products made available under FirstChoice Investments and FirstChoice Wholesale Investments.
Information on this webpage is provided by AIL and CFSIL. It may include general advice but does not consider your individual objectives, financial situation, needs or tax circumstances. You can find the target market determinations (TMD) for our financial products at https://www.cfs.com.au/tmd which include a description of who a financial product might suit. You should read the relevant Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Financial Services Guide (FSG) carefully, assess whether the information is appropriate for you, and consider talking to a financial adviser before making an investment decision. You can get the PDS and FSG at www.cfs.com.au or by calling us on 13 13 36.